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Gum Arabic Tree (Babool / Babbula)

Acacia nilotica

ବାବୁଲ (Babula)बबूल (Babool) / कीकर (Kikar)Babbula
Family
Fabaceae
Origin
Africa & Indian subcontinent
Plant Type
Tree
Habitat
Outdoor

About the Plant

Medium evergreen tree with dark blackish-fissured bark and paired white stipular spines; bipinnate feathery leaves, fragrant bright yellow globose heads, and grey constricted pods.

Traditional Uses

Gingival bleeding, loose teeth, diarrhea, and leucorrhea

Parts Used

Stem bark, gum, pods, leaves

Ayurvedic Properties

  • Rasa: Kashaya
  • Guna: Guru, Ruksha
  • Virya: Sheeta
  • Vipaka: Katu

Health Benefits

  • Arrests bleeding gums, tightens loose teeth, cures diarrhea, and heals burn sores

Precautions

Excessive consumption of bark causes constipation due to high astringent tannin content

Interesting Facts

Tender Babool twigs are the traditional Ayurvedic 'Datun' chewed across rural India for oral hygiene