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Pigeon Pea (Arhar / Tuvar / Adhaki) - Tree / Plant
Pigeon Pea (Arhar / Tuvar / Adhaki) - Leaves
Pigeon Pea (Arhar / Tuvar / Adhaki) - Flowers
Pigeon Pea (Arhar / Tuvar / Adhaki) - Fruits / Seeds
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Pigeon Pea (Arhar / Tuvar / Adhaki)

Cajanus cajan

ହରଡ଼ (Harada)अरहर (Arhar) / तुअर (Tuvar)Adhaki
Family
Fabaceae
Origin
Indian subcontinent
Plant Type
Shrub
Habitat
Outdoor

About the Plant

Erect woody annual or short-lived perennial shrub to 3m; trifoliate oblong lanceolate pubescent leaves, yellow flowers striped with crimson, and flat oblong brown-mottled pods.

Traditional Uses

Diabetes, piles, liver disorders, and toxic bites

Parts Used

Seeds, young pods, leaves

Ayurvedic Properties

  • Rasa: Kashaya, Madhura
  • Guna: Laghu, Ruksha
  • Virya: Sheeta
  • Vipaka: Katu

Health Benefits

  • Rich in protein and fiber, balances blood lipids, and stabilizes blood glucose

Precautions

May aggravate Vata flatulence if cooked without digestive spices like cumin and asafoetida

Interesting Facts

The primary pulse used to make traditional South Indian Sambhar and North Indian Dal Tadka