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Narrowleaf Cattail (Gondra / Patera) - Leaves
Narrowleaf Cattail (Gondra / Patera) - Flowers
Narrowleaf Cattail (Gondra / Patera) - Fruits / Seeds
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Narrowleaf Cattail (Gondra / Patera)

Typha angustifolia

ହୋଗଲା (Hogala)पटेरा (Patera) / गोंदरा (Gondra)Gondra
Family
Typhaceae
Origin
Northern Hemisphere & India
Plant Type
Herb
Habitat
Outdoor

About the Plant

Tall wetland perennial marsh reed; erect slender culms to 3m with linear semi-cylindrical leaves, and dense velvety chocolate-brown cylindrical sausage-like spike.

Traditional Uses

Uterine hemorrhages, dysuria, kidney stones, and skin burns

Parts Used

Rhizomes, pollen, leaves

Ayurvedic Properties

  • Rasa: Kashaya, Madhura
  • Guna: Laghu, Snigdha
  • Virya: Sheeta
  • Vipaka: Madhura

Health Benefits

  • Arrests internal and external bleeding, heals burns, and flushes urinary gravel

Precautions

Avoid excessive pollen inhalation; safe when applied topically or decocted

Interesting Facts

Its velvety cylindrical seed heads fluff out into buoyant down used historically for life jackets