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Neem (Indian Lilac)

Azadirachta indica

ନିମ୍ବ (Nimba)नीम (Neem)Nimba
Family
Meliaceae
Origin
Indian subcontinent
Plant Type
Tree
Habitat
Outdoor

About the Plant

Fast-growing evergreen tree up to 20m; imparipinnate serrated lanceolate leaflets, fragrant white star-shaped flowers, and olive-like yellow-green drupes.

Traditional Uses

Skin diseases, dental plaque, fevers, wounds, diabetes, and parasite expulsion

Parts Used

Leaves, bark, seeds, seed oil

Ayurvedic Properties

  • Rasa: Tikta, Kashaya
  • Guna: Laghu, Ruksha
  • Virya: Sheeta
  • Vipaka: Katu

Health Benefits

  • Potent antibacterial, blood purifier, anti-hyperglycemic, and antifungal protector

Precautions

Avoid during pregnancy or trying to conceive; neem oil is toxic to infants

Interesting Facts

Known in Sanskrit as 'Arista' meaning perfect, complete and imperishable; rural toothbrush